What is the only even prime number?

The only even prime number is 2. It is the smallest prime number and the only even number that is prime. Every other even number can be divided by 2 and therefore cannot be a prime number. 2 is a unique prime number as it is also the only prime number that is an even number. It is a foundational number in mathematics and plays important roles in number theory and cryptography. Prime numbers are of special interest to mathematicians as they cannot be generated by multiplying two other whole numbers.